Essay Criteria: Difference between revisions

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=== page refs for paraphrases (PR) ===
=== page refs for paraphrases (PR) ===
=== cite chapter and verse of scripture references (CH:VV) ===
=== cite chapter and verse of scripture references (CH:VV) ===
=== punctuating references ===
==== correct location of spaces ====
A space precedes (comes before) left quotation marks (") and left parenentheses -- (. 
We also place spaces between words.
For example:
* Supply the source of paraphrases (RS, 123).
* Employ "quotation" (HS, 64).
* Ask "questions?" (MW, 23).
* Retain their "exclamation!" (WO, 76).
Highlighting the spaces for those who have trouble seeing them:
* Supply<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>the<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>source<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>of<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>paraphrases<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>(RS,<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>123).
* Employ<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>"quotation"<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>(HS,<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>64).
* Ask<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>"questions?"<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>(MW,<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>23).
* Retain<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>their<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>"exclamation!"<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>(WO,<span style="background:red">&nbsp;</span>76).


== Penalties ==
== Penalties ==

Revision as of 21:05, 5 January 2011

In order to simplify the grading of student essays, I use a correction sheet on which I mark an X to indicate that the student has failed in this regard or a + to show that the student has done well.

I also write abbreviations on the essay that are explained in the handout.

Format

assigned length

typed

double-spacing

  • The main body of the essay should have double-spacing between the lines (except, of course, for block quotations, which should be single-spaced).
  • Use double-spacing, not triple-spacing between paragraphs. Microsoft Word, by default, inserts triple-spacing between paragraphs. You must learn how to change the default.

1" margins

26 lines per page

teacher's name and section ID

number each page

no covers, please

Content, argument, style

helpful title

first paragraph detailed, effective

well-focused

consistent development

formal tone

avoid colloquialisms

don't use "you"

well-organized

repetition is not development

argues for a viewpoint

provides analysis, not reactions (RP)

avoid glittering generalities (GG)

avoid rhetorical questions (RQ)

not just a list of facts

not just a summary of others' ideas

not just plot summary w/o analysis (PS)

judicious use of examples, quotes

shows understanding of readings

deals with assigned topic / readings

balanced parallels

illogical--"doesn't follow" (non seq.)

understand others before criticizing

good content, poor form

well-written, but content weak

Mechanics

Syntax

"Syntax" deals with the meaning of words. Choosing just the right word to express your meaning is an art that can never be put fully into words. It is easy to recognize inappropriate words.

Never misuse "hopefully."

"Hopefully" is an adverb, a word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. If you mean "I hope," say "I hope."

"That" vs. "Who"

"Novel" vs. "Book"

Spelling

capitalization

commonly confused words

  • accept/except
  • affect/effect
  • cannot
  • its/it's
  • their/there
  • to/too/two
  • you're/your

hyphenization

correct use of apostrophe

  • Possession
  • Contraction

Punctuation

comma

colon

semi-colon

period

question mark

exclamation point

quotation marks

dash vs. hyphen

  • Hyphens connect words: Vice-president, twenty-year-old man.
  • Dashes break sentences into two or more parts--like this.

titles

  • Titles of articles in "quotation marks."
  • Underline or italicize titles of books.

no contractions

use gender-neutral language (GNL)

Sentence formation

complete sentences (inc)

no run-on sentences (r-o)

no comma-splices

agreement in number

agreement in tense

Paragraphing

one idea

more than one sentence

indented

develops theme of the paper

block quotations

Single-space and indent long quotations without quotation marks (ss+i).

Placing the text in a single-spaced and indented BLOCK marks the text as a quotation. That is why quotation marks are NOT needed. The format of the paragraph has already indicated that it is a quotation.

PROOFREAD YOUR PAPER! (PYP)

References

originality

The overall work must be demonstrably your own.

evidence

Use evidence, authority, or argument to support your conclusions (EV).

give credit where credit is due (REF)

page refs for paraphrases (PR)

cite chapter and verse of scripture references (CH:VV)

punctuating references

correct location of spaces

A space precedes (comes before) left quotation marks (") and left parenentheses -- (.

We also place spaces between words.

For example:

  • Supply the source of paraphrases (RS, 123).
  • Employ "quotation" (HS, 64).
  • Ask "questions?" (MW, 23).
  • Retain their "exclamation!" (WO, 76).

Highlighting the spaces for those who have trouble seeing them:

  • Supply the source of paraphrases (RS, 123).
  • Employ "quotation" (HS, 64).
  • Ask "questions?" (MW, 23).
  • Retain their "exclamation!" (WO, 76).

Penalties

Grade scale